The Economics of Blockchain Shared Security

With Darcy W.E. Allen and Sinclair Davidson. Published in Melanie Swan, Shin’ichiro Matsuo, Frank Witte and Yasushi Takagi (eds), Cryptoeconomic Theory, World Scientific, 2026, pp. 35–51.

Abstract: Blockchain networks must decide whether to produce their own security or purchase it from other networks, presenting a classic make-or-buy decision in institutional economics. This chapter develops a framework for analysing shared-security arrangements using transaction-cost economics and early empirical evidence. It examines how asset specificity, uncertainty and opportunism shape governance structures in shared-security provision. Successful security sharing requires institutional mechanisms that manage adaptation while protecting relationship-specific investments. The chapter proposes governance solutions for mitigating contracting hazards in shared-security arrangements.

Available at World Scientific.